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Golden Retriever

Size:
Lifespan:
Over 10 years
Coath length:
Medium
Sheds:
Yes
Grooming:
More than once a week
Size of home:
Size of garden:
Large garden
Town or country:
Either
Energy levels:
Medium
Characteristics:
Even-tempered, affectionate and devoted
Gets along with other pets:
Yes
Family dog:
Yes
Suitable for:
All owners
Breed standard colours:
Below
Average dimension(s):
Height: 55-61 cm (21.5-24 in)Weight: 25-34 kg (55-75 lb)
Requires training:
Basic training

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The Golden Retriever is an immensely popular breed, known for its good nature and beautiful golden coat.

It is a medium-sized dog, with a sturdy frame, broad head, large black nose, drop ears and dark, friendly eyes. It has a dense and lustrous golden coat, which is either wavy or flat, with attractive feathered areas on its neck, legs and tail. The popularity of this breed doesn’t just come from their appealing looks but from their gentle nature and sociability, which sees this dog get along with just about everything. They are great companions for children, loyal to their family and enjoy the company of other dogs and household pets. They take some time to mature and will retain their playful puppy personality well into adulthood. These energetic dogs also require plenty of exercise and will thrive on long walks, swims and outdoor play, particularly if it involves retrieving. Their desire to please, accompanied by their intelligence, makes this breed easy to train which has seen them be used as guide dogs, search and rescue dogs as well as for more traditional hunting and field sports.

History

The breed was developed in Scotland on the estate of Lord Tweedmouth in the 1860s to be a retriever of game and waterfowl. It was bred from wavy-coated retrievers crossed with the Tweed Water Spaniel. The Bloodhound and Irish Setter were also added to the mix, bringing about the Golden Retriever of today.

Health and common issues

Generally healthy. Responsible breeders will screen for elbow and hip dysplasia, certain heart disorders and eye problems. (Breed watch – category 2 on Kennel Club)