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Bernese Mountain Dog

Size:
Lifespan:
under 10 years
Coath length:
Medium
Sheds:
Yes
Grooming:
More than once a week
Size of home:
Size of garden:
Large garden
Town or country:
Either
Energy levels:
Low
Characteristics:
Strong, kind and devoted
Gets along with other pets:
Yes
Family dog:
Yes
Suitable for:
All owners
Breed standard colours:
Below
Average dimension(s):
Height: 58-70 cm (23-27.5 in)Weight: 32-43 kg (70-95 lb)
Requires training:
Basic training required

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This strong and capable dog was designed as a multi-purpose farm dog for the farms of Switzerland.

Powerful and sturdy, this dog is strikingly beautiful and is distinguished by its thick, silky tricoloured coat, which is black, white and rust. Bernese Mountain Dogs are also blessed with a wonderful nature, being affectionate, fun and devoted to their family, although a young Bernese may be too ‘full on’ for very young children or the elderly. They are happiest when surrounded by their family and will get along happily with other pets. They enjoy all types of outdoor activities and will do well in agility, herding and obedience competitions. They have a strong herding instinct, so early training to curb the temptation to round up any moving object is highly recommended.

 

History

The Bernese Mountain Dog takes its name from the Swiss region of Berne, where it was developed as an immensely strong drafting dog to pull the carts of local weavers and farmers. It was also used as a multipurpose farm dog to herd sheep and cattle and guard the farmyards.

Health and common issues

Generally healthy. Responsible breeders will screen their breeding stock for health conditions such as hip and elbow dysplasia, blood disorders, some cancers, and progressive retinal atrophy. As with other large dogs, this breed can experience bloat, a sudden, life-threatening condition where the stomach can twist. Owners should familiarise themselves with the signs of bloat.