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Basenji

Size:
Lifespan:
Over 12 years
Coath length:
Short
Sheds:
Yes
Grooming:
Once a week
Size of home:
Size of garden:
Small/medium garden
Town or country:
Either
Energy levels:
High
Characteristics:
Elegant, barkless and fastidiously clean
Gets along with other pets:
With training
Family dog:
Yes
Suitable for:
Experienced owners
Breed standard colours:
Below
Average dimension(s):
Height: 40-43 cm (16-17 in)Weight: 10-11 kg (22-24 lb)
Requires training:
Extra training required

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The Basenji is one of the smallest hounds and is easily recognised due to its large erect ears and tightly curled tail. It originates from Africa where its history as a hunting dog dates back to the time of the Pharaohs.

It is also known as a barkless dog, although this doesn’t mean it doesn’t make a sound! In fact, it has a range of vocabulary, including a ‘yodel’ sound and a growl. This breed is also often referred to as ‘catlike’, as they are fastidiously clean and will spend much of their time grooming and carefully licking their coats and don’t have any of the typical dog-like smells. Basenjis are very active and intelligent dogs who enjoy plenty of exercise and will do well on dog agility courses. However, this breed can be disobedient, so an owner who is experienced in training is a must. Their strongly developed hunting instincts mean that an escape-proof garden is a must and they will need to be mostly kept on a lead when out walking. With good early socialisation and training, Basenjis make affectionate and lovable family members.

Basenji 2 in autumn

History

Basenjis are ancient dogs, whose lineage can be traced back to the Pharaohs, where paintings on tombs bear a similar resemblance to this breed. They were also used as hunting dogs for the tribes in the Congo, where their keen eyesight and excellent sense of smell made them invaluable hunting companions. This is also where they got their name – the word basenji means ‘dog of the bush’ in this region of Africa.

Health and common issues

Generally healthy. Responsible breeders screen for health disorders such as hypothyroidism, a type of inflammatory bowel disease called IPSID, and canine hip dysplasia.