The Chinese Chow, also referred to as the Chow Chow, is a medium-sized dog originally from China.
This breed is instantly recognisable, distinguished by its stunning off-standing coat which makes it look significantly larger than it is, a lion-mane ruff around its head and shoulders, black gums and tongue, short muzzle and stilted gait. It is of medium build and is strong and muscular. They are known to be independent and dignified, although not particularly outgoing. They can be aloof with strangers, preferring to save their affection for their family, to which they will be devoted. This breed benefits from early socialisation to get the best from it, with exposure to children and other animals important to ensure it becomes a good family pet. Chow Chows can be dominant and independent of mind, so again, early training is necessary. With all this in place, they make gentle, dignified and laid-back companions.
History
This breed can be traced back to the Han Dynasty of China over 2000 years ago when it was used as a guard dog, hunter and herder. They were also believed to have been reared on grain and slaughtered for meat. In the 1820s Chow Chows were exhibited at London Zoo as wild dogs of China and rose in popularity when Queen Victoria acquired one.
