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Poodle (Standard)

Size:
Lifespan:
Over 12 years
Coath length:
Medium
Sheds:
No
Grooming:
Every day
Size of home:
Size of garden:
Large garden
Town or country:
Either
Energy levels:
High
Characteristics:
Intelligent, lively and fun-loving
Gets along with other pets:
Yes
Family dog:
Yes
Suitable for:
All owners
Breed standard colours:
Apricot, Black, Blue, Brown, Cream, Red, Silver, White
Average dimension(s):
Height: 45-62 cm (18-24 in)Weight: 20-32 kg (44-71 lb)
Requires training:
Basic training

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The Poodle is a breed of water dog, originating in Germany and comes in three varieties based on size: the Standard Poodle, Miniature Poodle and Toy Poodle.

Whatever the size, this is a distinctive breed, with a smart, square frame, a long, elegant neck and a long muzzle and dropped ears. Their tails are typically docked. Their coats are perhaps their most renowned feature.

History

 

Both the Germans and the French would like to claim the Poodle as their own. The Standard Poodle is certainly German and its name is derived from the German word ‘pudel’ meaning splashing in water. They were originally developed as hunting dogs which had excelled at water retrieving. Their intelligence and versatility as a breed saw them also popular as travelling circus dogs where they were natural entertainers. The French aristocracy took particular delight in the breed, and the smaller versions became much-loved lap dogs. The excellent nose of the poodle also saw them used as truffle hunters. The French love for the breed has seen it recognised as the national dog of France, where they are known as the Caniche, or ‘duck dog’.

Health and common issues

Generally healthy. Poodles are generally a healthy breed but may still be prone to a number of health conditions including sebaceous adenitis (a skin disease), Addison’s disease (an endocrine system disorder), Von Willebrand's disease (a deficiency in blood platelet function resulting in excessive bleeding) and epilepsy. The Standard, as a large, deep-chested breed, can also experience bloat, a sudden, life-threatening condition where the stomach can twist. Owners should familiarise themselves with the signs of bloat.