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Tibetan Spaniel

Size:
Lifespan:
Over 12 years
Coath length:
Medium
Sheds:
Yes
Grooming:
More than once a week
Size of home:
Size of garden:
Small/medium garden
Town or country:
Either
Energy levels:
Medium
Characteristics:
Devoted, self-confident and bright
Gets along with other pets:
Yes
Family dog:
Suitable for older children
Suitable for:
All owners
Breed standard colours:
Below
Average dimension(s):
Height: 25 cm (10 in)Weight: 4-9 kg (9-15 lb)
Requires training:
Basic training

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The Tibetan Spaniel is one of the small Tibetan dog breeds favoured by monks as companions and watchdogs. Not a spaniel at all, this small dog is firmly a companion dog, with similarities to the Lhasa breeds and the Pekingese.

The Tibetan Spaniel has a domed head, a short blunt muzzle, and a distinctive underbite or an end-to-end bite. Unlike the Pekingese, it does not have extra skin around the eyes. Its ears are v-shaped and feathered and hang down either side of the head and they have a mane of hair around their necks. They have a silky double coat, which is medium in length on the body and short and smooth on the face and front of the legs. They come in a variety of colours, including red, fawn, gold, white, cream, and black and tan. Tibetan Spaniels and true companion dogs, which thrive in the company of their owners and do not like to be left alone for long periods of time. They are utterly devoted to their owners, over whom they will be strongly protective. This can make them sometimes distrustful and aloof with strangers, making early socialisation and training very important with this breed. They don’t always gel with younger children, preferring the calmer ways of older children but generally do well with other dogs and pets. Despite their devotion to their owners, Tibetan Spaniels are super independent by nature and occasionally stubborn, happy to ignore their owners if there is something more interesting going on. As such, they greatly benefit from positive, gentle training. Tibetan Spaniels are energetic and upbeat dogs, who like to be busy but they don’t require a lot of exercise and will do well with short walks and lots of playtime around the home.

History

side shot of a Tibetan Spaniel

 

Tibetan Spaniels are another breed favoured by Tibetan monks as companions and watchdogs, similar to Lhasa dogs. These little dogs would sit on the monastery walls, keeping watch over the surrounding countryside. Despite the name, they are not spaniels at all, and it is believed that the spaniel name may have been given due to its resemblance to the bred-down lapdog versions of the hunting spaniels, such as the Cavalier King Charles spaniel.

Health and common issues

Generally healthy. Tibetan Spaniels are generally healthy but may still be prone to a number of health conditions including progressive retinal atrophy (a genetic eye disease), cherry eye (an inflammation of tissue adjacent to the eye), luxating patella and portosystemic shunt (liver shunt).