The Shih Tzu is a small dog originating in China but with its routes in Tibet. It shares some of the same characteristics as the Tibetan dog breed, the Lhasa Apso and in its early days was known as the Lhasa Lion dog.
The Shih Tzu is a sturdy little dog instantly recognisable by its short muzzle, underbite, large round dark brown eyes and soft, long flowing coat. They have floppy ears covered with long fur, and a plumed tail carried curled over the back. These small little dogs, pack plenty of personality and make wonderful fun companions. They are charming, sociable and gentle dogs which get on well with children and other dogs and household pets. They are lively too and like to be involved in whatever their owners are doing. They dont need lots of exercise but benefit from a couple of short walks a day with lots of time to sniff and explore. They also enjoy plenty of playtime at home and benefit from short training sessions to keep their keen minds active. Due to their long silky coat, this is a high-maintenance dog. They require daily brushing to keep their coats knot-free, although many owners get their fur chipped to help with the management. Shih Tzus make joyful companions for almost all owners. They require little walking, but plenty of attention and grooming.
History
The Shih Tzu is believed to have originated in China where they were favoured by Chinese royalty. However, its routes may be from Tibet, where it is likely to have been developed from the Tibetan dog breed, the Lhasa Apso and the Pekingese. In its early days, it was known as the Lhasa Lion dog which was largely associated with Buddhism and Buddhist mythology. Lions symbolised royalty, strength, and bravery and pairs of stone lion dogs were frequently located outside palace doors, tombs and temples, and are believed to be the lionised form of the Shih Tzu.