A Schnauzer is a dog breed that originated in Germany as early as the 14th century as a rat catcher and guard dog. The name translates as snout and colloquially means whiskered snout a name given to the breed because of its distinctively bearded snout.
The breed comes in three sizes: standard, giant and miniature. All three share very similar characteristics and temperaments. Their most distinguishing features are their wiry, tight-fitting coats of either salt and pepper colour or pure black, their robust square frame, elongated head and distinctive beards, bristly whiskers and long eyebrows. Schnauzers are sociable and spirited dogs which are good with children and devoted to and protective of their owners. They are clever too and very independent-minded, making early training highly beneficial. However, they are easy to train and will respond well to lots of mental stimulation to keep their alert mind from getting bored. They are also athletic dogs with plenty of energy and need a fair amount of walks and playtime, without which they can be restless and unruly around the home. Schnauzers are bright and friendly dogs, which are devoted to their owners and make entertaining and busy companions.
History
The Schnauzer was developed in Germany as early as the 14th Century as a vermin killer, which was also used to herd livestock. It was originally called the Wirehaired Pinscher and with its popularity and success in dog shows, it gained further recognition and was given its own name.
